America’s affinity with horses dates back to the days of the pioneers. Whether for transportation, industry, agriculture, battle, sport, therapy, or just for the pleasure of ownership, horses have played a significant role in American culture. That’s why, each year on July 15th, we’re encouraged to pay homage to the horse on National I Love Horses Day.
According to National Today, throughout history, horses have not just been a means of transportation. Horses cleared fields, fought wars, and moved cattle. They have also acted as valued and indispensable companions on long lonely trails, including the trail of life. Cattlemen, pioneers, and more recognize horses as cornerstones of survival in a burgeoning nation. Today, we more commonly recognize horses as a majestic animal that brings joy to horse lovers, run on racetracks, and often play a vital role in equine therapy.
Horse Breeds
Horses are diverse, with over 300 recognized breeds worldwide. Each breed has unique characteristics and purposes, ranging from racing to work and companionship.
The tallest horse breed is the Shire. The stallions of this draft horse breed tower at 17 hands above the tiny Falabella, which grows to only eight hands and is the smallest breed of horse.
The quarter horse, named for its speed on a short track, is one the three fastest breeds of horses. Thoroughbreds (known for their speed and agility) follow quarter horses for longer distance, but Arabians (one of the oldest and most popular breeds, known for their intelligence) outlast both breeds for endurance on the longest races.
The Clydesdale, on the other hand, is a heavy draft breed originating from Scotland, and is recognized for its strength and distinctive appearance. This breed has become famous for its role as the mascot for Anheuser-Busch, appearing in commercials and events. Their striking appearance, characterized by large stature and feathering on their legs, makes them easily recognizable.
Each breed has specific traits, such as coat color, size, and temperament, tailored to their historical uses and environments
Fun Facts about Horses
A horse can see almost 360° at once. Because of this, it’s difficult to sneak up on a horse. Their only blind spots are directly behind them and in front. However, don’t approach a horse from behind; their powerful hind legs can do serious damage if they decide to defend themselves with a kick. Because horses have such an excellent range of vision, they can be easily distracted or startled. Trainers will place blinders or blinkers on their harness to block the horse’s view from the side. The small piece of leather helps the horse to focus their vision forward.
Just like human hair and fingernails, a horse’s hooves are made of the same protein – keratin. Farriers specialize in caring for horses’ hooves. They not only fit horses with shoes, but they trim their hooves and make recommendations for hoof care and foot health. Since horses spend an enormous amount of time on their feet, the care a farrier provides is instrumental to their overall health.
The phrase “Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth,” is a reminder to be grateful for the gifts, opportunities or kind gestures that come our way. The phrase comes from inspecting a horse’s teeth to determine its health and value. If the horse was a gift, such an inspection would be considered an insult.
How to Celebrate
As USA Today reports, though the origins of this special day are uncertain, the occasion is dedicated to honoring the bond between humans and horses. So, whether you’re an experienced equestrian, a horse owner, or just a horse lover, you’re invited to show your appreciation for these magnificent animals by visiting a ranch or stable, volunteering at a horse rescue center, posting horse-related content on social media, or simply spending time with your horse, if you have one.
Horses hold a special place in America’s past, present, and future, and today is their day to be celebrated.
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Photo Credit: Callipso88 / Shutterstock.com
