Google and Microsoft Data Centers are Under Fire… Again

Interior hallway at data center, rows and rows of flashing blinking lights on tech devices

Big Tech firms like to tout their environmental credentials, positioning themselves as responsible stewards of the planet’s welfare.

Still, as Techradar reports, you’d be forgiven for viewing those claims more than a little skeptically in the artificial intelligence (AI) era — after all, a slew of recent reports have suggested that such environmental posturing has a bad habit of withering away when there is money to be made.

Take Google, for example — who has recently claimed to be able to solve the AI data center water problem, whose sustainability web page is emblazoned with the headline “Making AI helpful for everyone, including the planet” — has been accused of destroying 300 hectares of Finnish forest (equivalent to roughly 500 football fields) to clear space for an AI data center before an environmental-impact assessment was finished.

Hanna Halmeenpää, chair of the Finnish Association for Nature Conservation, told the AFP news site that, based on satellite images, “we’ve seen that nature sites which should be preserved have also been logged.”

And Google isn’t the only Big Tech firm in hot water. Microsoft’s efforts to blend its data centers into the local area by restoring wetlands and gardens have met with criticism from those who say they merely disguise the data centers’ negative effects.

For example, Adrian Shelley, Texas director at nonprofit body Public Citizen, called Microsoft’s plan “basically lipstick on a pig.” Shelley also noted that the data centers would be powered by nearby pollution-heavy gas plants, adding: “I cannot really see any level of biomimicry investment that makes a gas plant a desirable neighbor.” Even Microsoft’s own estimates said its emissions were up 25% in 2025, “driven primarily by the expansion of our data center infrastructure.”

Perhaps these cases of Big Tech firms finding themselves curiously unbothered by environmental matters should not come as too much of a surprise. After all, the likes of Google and Microsoft are publicly traded companies that are beholden to their shareholders above all.

Many citizens are pushing back against the AI gold rush and its attendant data center expansion. Reports say that 59% of Americans oppose a data center being build in their community. In Texas, for example, Taylor resident Pamela Griffin is fighting plans to turn a plot of land near her home into a data center, arguing that a 1999 deed reserved the space to be used as parkland — something she says has not been honored.

Clashes like this are becoming increasingly common as local residents are resisting attempts to turn land over to AI usage, citing noise pollution and environmental degradation, among other concerns. And they’re winning, reportedly costing the industry $130 Billion in the first quarter of 2026 alone through AI data center project delays and cancellations.

But as long as Big Tech companies feel there are fresh riches to be made from AI, the current trend – and ensuing struggle – is likely to continue.

—
Photo Credit: KM Stock / Shutterstock.com