California Governor Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency on Tuesday as “unprecedented” wildfires consumed multiple communities in Southern California due to hurricane force winds.
As Reuters reports, numerous buildings were destroyed and nearly 3,000 acres (1,200 hectares) burned in Pacific Palisades, which lies between the beach towns of Santa Monica and Malibu, officials said. The area is home to many film and music stars.
Roads were jammed with people fleeing the inferno, some abandoning their cars as flames licked the edges and plumes of smoke and flames rose in the night sky over Los Angeles and its suburbs. Actor Steve Guttenberg told KTLA television that friends of his were impeded from evacuating because others had abandoned their cars in the road. “It’s really important for everybody to band together and don’t worry about your personal property. Just get out,” Guttenberg said. “Get your loved ones and get out.”
Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass on Wednesday morning urged residents to follow evacuation and parking orders, using shelters set up by authorities if needed.
“Stay vigilant and stay safe,” she wrote in a post on X, saying the windstorm was expected to worsen through the morning. The National Weather Service said in an advisory: “This is a particularly dangerous situation for portions of Los Angeles and Ventura Counties!”
Pacific Palisades resident Cindy Festa said that as she evacuated, fires were “this close to the cars,” demonstrating with her thumb and forefinger. “People left their cars on Palisades Drive. Burning up the hillside. The palm trees – everything is going,” Festa said from her car.
Several people were injured in the Palisades Fire, some with burns to faces and hands, a fire official told KTLA. One female firefighter had suffered a head injury. No deaths have been reported however. Hollywood actor James Woods said on X he was able to evacuate his Pacific Palisades house but he added: “I do not know at this moment if our home is still standing.”
At Least Three Blazes Devastating Communities
A second blaze, dubbed the Eaton Fire, broke out some 30 miles (50 km) inland in Altadena, near Pasadena, and increased in size to 1,000 acres (400 hectares) from 200 acres in a few hours, according to Cal Fire.
Almost 100 residents from a nursing home in Pasadena were evacuated, CBS News said. Video showed elderly residents, many in wheelchairs and on gurneys, crowded onto a smoky and windswept parking lot as fire trucks and ambulances attended.
Fire officials said a third blaze named the Hurst Fire had started in Sylmar, in the San Fernando Valley northwest of Los Angeles, prompting evacuations of some nearby residents. The Hurst fire has grown to 500 acres (202 hectares) from 100 acres (40 hectares) earlier, according to Cal Fire.
More than 210,000 homes and businesses in Los Angeles county were without power late on Tuesday, data from PowerOutage.us showed. Witnesses reported a number of homes on fire with flames nearly scorching their cars when people fled the hills of Topanga Canyon as the fire spread from there down to the Pacific Ocean.
Local media reported the fire had also spread north, torching homes near Malibu. Parts of Malibu and Santa Monica are under evacuation orders. Multiple burn victims were treated after walking toward Duke’s restaurant in Malibu in the evening, the Los Angeles Times reported, citing a fire official.
Los Angeles Fire Chief Kristin Crowley had earlier told a press conference that more than 25,000 people in 10,000 homes were threatened. Firefighting aircraft scooped water from the sea to drop it on the flames as they engulfed homes. Bulldozers cleared abandoned vehicles from roads so emergency vehicles could pass, television images showed.
The fire singed some trees on the grounds of the Getty Villa, a museum loaded with priceless works of art, but the collection remained safe largely because nearby bushes had been trimmed as a preventive measure, the museum said.
Conditions were “as bad as it gets in terms of fire weather”
Before the fire started, the National Weather Service had issued its highest alert for extreme fire conditions for much of Los Angeles County from Tuesday through Thursday. With low humidity and dry vegetation due to a lack of rain, the conditions were “about as bad as it gets in terms of fire weather,” the service said.
Both residents and firefighters alike have all uttered the same words. “I’ve never seen anything like this.”
The region has seen little to no rain for months and is on track to be one of, if not the, dryest winter on record. Just days ago multiple news outlets were reporting that Southern California was headed for a massive drought. Normal rainfall for this time of year is at around three inches. This year, it’s currently at less than a tenth of an inch. The last time Los Angeles recorded rainfall over a tenth of an inch — the threshold that officials typically consider helpful for thirsty plants and the reduction of wildfire risk — was May 5, when downtown received just 0.13 inches of rain.
Add to that, the current windstorm, where swirling wind speeds have been clocked at up to 100 miles per hour – Hurricane 2 force winds – and you have a recipe for fire disaster. The winds, that as fire crews have reported seem to be constantly changing direction, are also making it impossible for vital firefighting helicopters to safely get in the air and drop retardant and water on the fires, leaving ground crews scrambling to try and get ahead of any of the flames.
Governor Newsom said the state had positioned personnel, firetrucks and aircraft elsewhere in Southern California because of the fire danger to the wider region. California had secured federal grants to suppress all three fires, he said on Wednesday morning. The state of emergency will allow for state, local and tribal agencies to be reimbursed for their task in dealing with the wildfire and its aftermath.
Adding Insult to Injury
To add insult to injury, many residents have reported that their long-held home/fire insurance policies were cancelled last year, and so are watching their entire lives go up in flames without knowing how they’ll be able to rebuild. Even though California Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara issued a one-year moratorium on policy non-renewals for areas that have had state of emergency declarations, it is unclear if these current fires will be able to be protected retroactively.
Presidential Visit Abandoned
The powerful winds forced a change President Joe Biden’s travel plans, grounding Air Force One in Los Angeles. He had planned to make a short flight inland to the Coachella Valley for a ceremony to create two new national monuments in California.
Biden said in a statement overnight that he had been briefed on the wildfires and offered federal help. A federal grant had already been approved to help reimburse the state of California for its fire response, Biden said.
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